Spring Is Here!

When Q and I left for Florida in mid-March, Dallas was cold, gray, and rainy. When we returned from Florida, Dallas was cold, gray, and rainy . . . but it was also green.

One of Q’s friends gave him an owl house. We put it up too late in the season last year to attract any screech owls, but early last spring a male starling tried to tempt a female into nesting there with him. It didn’t work, and the owl house remained empty.

This year we have residents.

Two squirrels snuggling together in a bird box in Dallas, TX

Hey, those aren’t birds!

The squirrels are actually pretty cute to watch. Sometimes they peek out of the hole, like they are doing in the picture, but occasionally one of them will be hanging halfway out of the hole, just chilling.

I brought back a bunch of plants with me from Florida and spent a few days potting them up. While I was working, I kept noticing Carolina wrens flitting about on the ground near me.

I see Carolina wrens every day in the backyard, although they are most active at dusk.

Carolina wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus) poses on a stick in Dallas, TX

Carolina wren in the backyard in 2014.

These wrens were out in the middle of the afternoon, and they were tolerating me being fairly close to them. I assumed they were building a nest, but I didn’t know where the nest was located.

Until I saw them flying into the grill.

Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus) peeks its head out of a grill where it is building a nest in Dallas, TX

Hi. This is mine now.

Sure enough, two Carolina wrens were gathering nesting material and depositing it inside the grill. They worked tirelessly for a few days.

Carolina wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus) arrives at a nest inside of a grill with nesting material in Dallas, TX[

Carolina wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus) arrives at a nest inside of a grill with nesting material in Dallas, TX

Carolina wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus) pauses before flying away to look for nesting materials in Dallas, TX

Carolina wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus) holds a piece of nesting material in Dallas, TX

Carolina wrens are infamous for building nests in odd, human-associated places. When I lived in Florida, I watched Carolina wrens build a nest in an open carton of Epsom salts. A pair raised young in an ornamental wreath on my mom’s front door. An old friend ended up with a Carolina wren’s nest inside his garage. Unfortunately, I think the Carolina wrens may have abandoned the nest in the grill. I haven’t seen a bird flying into or out of it since the wrens built the nest. Neither Q nor I have disturbed the grill in case the birds are using it.

A few other backyard birds have posed for me.

Male Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) on a pecan branch in Dallas, TX

Downy woodpecker (Picoides pubescens) scales up a tree in Dallas, TX

The cardinals have learned to get seeds directly from the bird feeder instead of grubbing on the ground below it. Typically the female flies to the feeder first and eats some while the male keeps watch nearby. Then the male hops on another perch on the feeder next to her. Last year I frequently saw downy woodpeckers flying onto the feeder and taking seeds, but that hasn’t happened yet this year.

The best part of spring is watching all the plants start to grow again.

Emerging grape (Vitus) leaves in Dallas, TX

New leaves unfurling on a grapevine.

I have four different rabbiteye blueberry plants. Because the soil here is alkaline clay, I have to grow the blueberries in large pots with acid soil.

Blueberry blossoms (Vaccinium ashei) in Dallas, TX

Blueberry blossoms.

In 2002 I started growing a key lime from seed. I had read online that certain citrus fruits come true-to-type if grown from seed—no grafting needed for edible fruit. That plant is now a tree called Big Ouch. She is almost twelve feet tall, and in the past few years, could be counted on for at least a hundred key limes each season. I have air-layered and detached fruiting branches from her to start new trees, called Ouchlettes. The oldest Ouchlette is almost as tall as Big Ouch herself, although not as wide.

Key limes are the least hardy of the citrus plants I grow. Q used to carry them in and out of the house or the shed to protect them from cold weather, but Big Ouch got too large and heavy. Not only was she too large, but because she was seed grown, she was extremely thorny. Q designed makeshift greenhouses that he erects every fall and disassembles every spring to protect the citrus trees and other tender plants from cold weather.

Key lime (Citrus aurantifolia) blossoms in Dallas, TX

Flowering blossoms on key lime branches.

Orange blossoms on an Everhard navel orange tree in Dallas, TX

Orange blossoms.

Peach blossoms on a "Harvester" peach tree in Dallas, TX

Peach blossoms on the Harvester tree.

Flowering plants mean bees and bugs.

This next bug was one that I learned about in a painful manner. A couple of years ago I was deadheading an old rose blossom with my fingers. Suddenly I felt a sharp, horrible pain in my finger. The sharpness of the pain quickly dulled, but the sensation of pain became stronger. It didn’t feel like a scorpion sting or any insect, bug, or spider bite I’d ever had.

Only when I was hurt again a few months later and managed to capture the bug was I able to identify the culprit. It was an assassin bug.

Assassin bug (Zelus luridus) on a citrus leaf in Dallas, TX

That is such an inflammatory name. I prefer “bug with stabby bits that doesn’t mind using them.”

It uses a beak that it keeps folded underneath its head to stab its prey. Human fingers that are deadheading a rose or pulling weeds are apparently considered to be prey.

Carpenter bee (Xylocopa tabaniformis) on a citrus blossom in Dallas, TX

I won’t sting you, pelicansrulegullsdrool!

Carpenter bees, honeybees, and mason bees were all over the citrus blooms.

Carpenter bee (Xylocopa tabaniformis) on a citrus blossom in Dallas, TX

Good stuff, gimme some of that good stuff.

Carpenter bee (Xylocopa tabaniformis) on a citrus blossom in Dallas, TX

Carpenter bee (Xylocopa tabaniformis) on a citrus blossom in Dallas, TX

Carpenter bee (Xylocopa tabaniformis) on a citrus blossom in Dallas, TX

Honeybee plundering a peach blossom for pollen in Dallas, TX

The next bee is one of my favorites. It’s a blue orchard mason bee. Last year I only saw it in the spring when the citrus flowers were blooming. I’m a little luckier this year; I’ve seen a couple of them hanging around the “Maggie” rose bush. They are leafcutter bees, and they really like rose leaves.

Blue orchard mason bee (Osmia lignaria) pauses on a citrus leaf in Dallas, TX

And I’m a bright, sparkly blue!

The wasps are hanging out, too.

Wasp (Polistes bellicosus) investigating a peach blossom in Dallas, TX

Wasp (Polistes bellicosus) cleaning itself in Dallas, TX

Last year I became intrigued with flies. Q was grossed out: “They’re ugly, and they spread disease,” he said. But he had never seen a Promachus robberfly when he said that, and I had.

Robberfly (Promachus species) at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Seriously, this fly is awesome.

Late last summer when birding was boring and I started watching more bugs, I saw all sorts of different flies. Some of them were mimics, which are my favorites, but they were all fascinating. A few interesting flies have already stopped by this spring.

Syrphid fly (Somula decora) resting on a citrus leaf in Dallas, TX

Syrphid fly (Somula decora) resting on a citrus leaf in Dallas, TX

Unidentified fly on a "Maggie" rose bloom in Dallas, TX

I don’t know what kind of fly this is. Any ideas?

I have always had a soft spot for the next fly because I think it resembles an ant.

Picture-winged fly (Delphinia picta) on a "Maggie" rose leaf in Dallas, TX

The Carolina anoles have returned.

Carolina anole (Anolis carolinensis) relaxing in Dallas, TX

Carolina anole (Anolis carolinensis) relaxing in Dallas, TX

Dragonflies and damselflies are re-emerging. I was surprised to see this damselfly hanging out with honeybees among the blooming arugula. If anyone reading is interested in cultivating plants that attract bees, plant some arugula in the winter. Bees love the flowers, and you will get tons of seed.

Unidentified damselfly (possibly spreadwing) clings to an arugula bloom in Dallas, TX

Digging and turning over leaves and rocks sometimes reveals rough earth snakes. The first time Q and I encountered one, we thought it was a baby snake because it was so small. Eventually Q wrote to a herpetologist who identified the snake as an adult rough earth snake. Adults are typically 7-10 inches long.

Rough earth snake (Virginia striatula) in Dallas, TX

They live in a ho-ho-ho-ho-hole (tiny hole), which is usually empty.

The nicest backyard visit thus far this spring has been from the giant swallowtail butterfly. Giant swallowtails often visit the backyard because they lay their eggs on citrus leaves. One has to be lucky to see them; they only hang around for a few minutes before floating away. This butterfly was only interested in the citrus blossoms.

Giant swallowtail butterfly (Papilio cresphontes) drinking nectar from citrus blooms in Dallas, TX

Giant swallowtail butterfly (Papilio cresphontes) drinking nectar from citrus blooms in Dallas, TX

Giant swallowtail butterfly (Papilio cresphontes) drinking nectar from citrus blooms in Dallas, TX

Giant swallowtail butterfly (Papilio cresphontes) drinking nectar from citrus blooms in Dallas, TX

Giant swallowtail butterfly (Papilio cresphontes) drinking nectar from citrus blooms in Dallas, TX

Giant swallowtail butterfly (Papilio cresphontes) drinking nectar from citrus blooms in Dallas, TX

Coming soon: Q and I had some good birding experiences in Florida, and the rookery at UT Southwestern is currently hopping with great egrets.

The Great Day of Play: October 17, Part 1

Before I went out to the lake, I checked the backyard for any interesting insects or birds. I saw this paper wasp hanging out on an old section of fence.

Paper wasp (Polistes metricus) on wood in Dallas, TX

Back to migration madness!

Pelicans loaf in different areas of the bay depending upon weather, temperature, time of year, time of day, age (juvenile versus adult), safety considerations, and how many other pelicans are around. Sometimes the presence of geese or large numbers of cormorants can dissuade pelicans from loafing in certain places. On this day, a small group of pelicans had congregated on the loafing grounds by the dock, and more were swimming in that direction.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) jabs at another pelican on loafing grounds at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

They were also beginning to fight each other because, hey, they’re pelicans; that’s what they do.

Once the squabble ended, the shore pelicans went back to grooming and sleeping. That meant it was time for me to see what the other pelicans were doing.

Luckily, I only had to glance over at the Queen of the Log log to observe some action. A pelican had just jumped on the log next to a bird who had been loafing there by herself.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) lands on a loafing log occupied by another pelican at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

I am such a badass to make it up here on this log.

Two American white pelicans (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) fight over their positions on a log at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Oh no! Why are you not impressed with my badassery?

Two American white pelicans (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) fight over their positions on a log at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Take THAT, sucker! Teach you to hog the log all for yourself!

Two American white pelicans (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) fight over their positions on a log at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Sometimes pelicans have the funniest “startled” expressions.

Two American white pelicans (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) fight over their positions on a log at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Hang on, hang on, just let me get my footing back here, then you’ll be sorry . . .

Two American white pelicans (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) fight over their positions on a log at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Oh shit. The log’s not there anymore. That’s water.

Two American white pelicans (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) fight over their positions on a log at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

I DIDN’T WANT TO LOAF ON THE LOG, ANYWAY!

A nearby juvenile who was preening while standing in the water paused to perform a gular flutter.

Juvenile American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) performs a gular flutter at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

An adult was sleeping in the shallow water by the loafing grounds.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) sleeping at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

A juvenile was swimming toward the shore.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) swimming at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Then I saw the first instance of pelican play for the day. A pelican who was fishing way out by the far-away logs found a mutilated red plastic cup, picked it up, tossed it in the air, and caught it.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) playing with a red plastic cup at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

The pelican maneuvered the cup into her pouch and swam around for about a minute, occasionally clamping her upper beak down onto the cup to keep it inside her pouch.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) playing with a red plastic cup at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TXAmerican white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) playing with a red plastic cup at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

When she dropped the cup and, despite her attempts, wasn’t able to retrieve it, I looked around again.

Two pelicans swim together at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Best not be looking too hard at us, HUMAN.

5J1 was still at White Rock Lake and had chosen a log to loaf on that held a mature pelican. She half-heartedly snapped at the adult.

Two pelicans gape at each other while loafing at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

The adult gaped and snapped back.

Two pelicans gape at each other while loafing at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Sometimes when pelicans snap at each other, they get into an odd rhythm. One pelican leans forward and gapes or snaps at a rival, and in the middle of the snap, the challenged bird gapes and snaps back. By the time the first pelican has finished snapping, the second bird is in the middle of her own snap, which the first pelican then responds to with yet another gape or snap. The birds never snap at each other at the same time. I wonder if that behavior is intentional, keeping the threat as just a warning. If the pelicans were both leaning forward and snapping at each other at the same time, conflict would probably escalate.

Two pelicans gape at each other while loafing at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Two pelicans gape at each other while loafing at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

They called it a draw.

Far out in the water again, another bird had found an important piece of trash: a water bottle! Unfortunately, she didn’t do much with it.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) plays with a water bottle at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX
American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) plays with a water bottle at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) plays with a water bottle at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

The Queen of the Log pelican fell asleep.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) sleeping at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Something spooked the pelicans—I don’t remember what. The good news was that the birds weren’t totally freaked out. No one was going into super-alert mode, where the birds straighten up and hold their wings slightly out from their sides so they are ready to take off instantly. The birds were suspicious but not terrified. They got into alert mode, where they all straighten up and look in the same direction, and when the danger was not resolved to their satisfaction, they began to cautiously slink away. It’s the same behavior that I’ve seen from pelicans when I walk where they can see me at times when they (presumably) haven’t seen people for a while, such as on a very cold day. If no further interruptions occur, most of the pelicans will often return to where they were originally hanging out.

Loafing American white pelicans (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) alert and head toward water at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Although I would vastly prefer the pelicans to not be frightened, the potential for something dramatic or interesting to happen goes way up when they are moving around the area. Such as the next bird, who found an interesting piece of trash but had a hell of a time trying to grip it.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) plays with a plastic container at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Luckily, a few minutes later the same bird was able to find an object that was easier to zoom around with.

American white pelican plays with a feather at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

American white pelican plays with a feather at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

She briefly opened her beak to clamp down harder on the feather.

Elsewhere, another pelican was starting to fall asleep. I love it when pelicans let their long flight feathers droop down, like they are so tired that they’ve forgotten to hold the feathers tucked up under their wings.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) dozing at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

A coot swam up to the dock and peeped at me. It did not try to pull me down under the water and drown me.

American coot (Fulica americana) in the water at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

Another pelican found two pecans stuck together and tossed them in the air a few times, retrieving them from the water when she was unable to catch them in her beak. This pelican will make another appearance in part 2, when she discovers that water bottles can make great toys.

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) playing with pecans at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

I really like this pic.

I will end part 1 with a bathing pelican. Part 2 should be up much sooner than I’ve promised in the past!

American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) bathing in water at White Rock Lake in Dallas, TX

YOU WISH YOU WERE SUCH A GOOD BATHER AS BIRD, HUMAN!

Juvenile Bird Day! Starring: Ibis! Heron! Egret! And Last But Not Least . . . Vulture!

It was July 6, a Sunday. Q and I were visiting the rookery at UT Southwestern. It was getting near the end of the season, and most of the birds had already left. We first had to check on the Thothlings, our collective name for the three juvenile American white ibises that had hatched that spring.

Juvenile American white ibis (Eudocimus albus) perched in a tree at the UT Southwestern rookery in Dallas

PINK EYE IS PRESENT AND ACCOUNTED FOR!

We loved watching those ibises. I liked them best when they were getting just big enough to squirm out from underneath their parent in the nest, and I liked watching the parent’s desperate attempts to keep them tucked under her/his body. They were so cute, with their black heads and small, black-and-pink–striped, curved beaks. Once the Thothlings were distinctive enough that I could tell them apart, I named them. At first I was worried that I might not be able to keep them straight because their coloration would continue to change, but I realized that they would be long gone from the rookery before that became a problem. Watching them explore their nest tree was always fun. Eventually that exploration changed to short flights to other trees, then flights above the rookery. Then they left.

Juvenile American white ibis (Eudocimus albus) perched in a tree at the UT Southwestern rookery in Dallas

I AM CUDDLE MONSTER, AND I AM HERE ON JULY 6!

Juvenile American white ibis (Eudocimus albus) perched in a tree at the UT Southwestern rookery in Dallas

Pink Eye stands proudly in her nest tree.

We could see Pink Eye and Cuddle Monster, but where was Zebra?

Juvenile American white ibis (Eudocimus albus) perched in a tree at the UT Southwestern rookery in Dallas

I’M BACK HERE, SILLY HUMANS!

There were still a few large black-crowned night heron juveniles hanging around the rookery.

Juvenile black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) stands in a tree at the UT Southwestern rookery in Dallas

Juvenile black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) stands in a tree at the UT Southwestern rookery in Dallas

Juvenile black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) stands in a tree at the UT Southwestern rookery in Dallas

And some not-so-large black-crowned night heron juveniles.

Two baby black-crowned night herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) sit in a nest at the UT Southwestern rookery in Dallas

They look like tiny dinosaurs.

Throughout the spring several tricolored heron couples tried to nest at the rookery, but only three couples were able to make it to egg hatching. The most successful couple made a nest that, while visible, was far back in the foliage. The female in that couple was the first to lay eggs, and all three of the chicks survived to adolescence. The second couple had a much more visible nest near the ibis nest. The female laid at least two eggs. A few days after the first chick hatched and was able to move, I stopped seeing movement in the nest. By that time the second chick should have hatched. I hoped the babies were just asleep. The next day the heron couple had vanished, and a cattle egret was steadily pilfering sticks from the abandoned nest.

One day the adolescent tricolored birds disappeared. It happened right after a storm. I was sure they were dead, and although I never saw a corpse, I always kept watch for one. Q thought that the birds had simply grown too old for the nest and dispersed to other locations.

Q was right.

Juvenile tricolored heron (Egretta tricolor) stands in a tree at the UT Southwestern rookery in Dallas

I’M ALIVE!

After the reappearance, I only saw the tricolored juveniles when I was with Q. Maybe that was because we visited the rookery at different times when we were together than when I was alone. Or maybe they liked him better than they liked me. Once we even saw two of the juveniles flying to their old nest. That was nice.

As we were finishing our circuit around the rookery, Q and I saw a great egret juvenile wandering around near the Memorial Garden. Rescue time! The first time I rescued a great egret juvenile, I was concerned about the baby I saw staggering on the lawn in the hot sun, but I knew some types of juvenile birds would explore on the ground while their parent watched from a safe distance away. I didn’t want to interfere with that. I called up Rogers and explained my worry. “Do great egrets do that?” I asked.

“No. If a great egret is on the ground, the parents have forgotten it. It needs help.”

After that day, I started carrying a cardboard box in my car and plenty of towels in case I needed to make a rescue at the rookery.

Great egrets are shitty-ass parents. Really awful. If a bird falls out or is pushed out of the nest and can’t make its way back, it’s fucked. No one will help it. To make matters worse, like baby American white pelicans, baby great egrets often commit siblicide. Smaller/younger siblings who aren’t outright killed but who are still harassed may end up falling out of or intentionally leaving the nest to escape from their murder-inclined siblings.

By this time I had started carrying not only towels with me but a large bag I dubbed the “Birdie Bag.” If I found a bird too young to be on the ground outside the rookery, I would catch it, wrap it up in a large towel, and place it in the Birdie Bag to keep it secure until I got to Rogers. Using the Birdie Bag worked better than just holding a wrapped-up baby to my chest, and I hoped it made the experience less traumatic for the bird.

Abandoned juvenile great egret (Ardea alba) rescued and put in a bag for transport to Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center

The wandering egret juvenile secured in the Birdie Bag, awaiting transport to Rogers.

When Q and I got to Rogers, we went to look at their birds after dropping off the egret. A few great blue herons live there and have the run of the place. The first time I saw them, I was very nervous. They were so close! I felt strange walking by them: “Uh, excuse me? Wild bird that is just standing there? Don’t you need to move? Run away? May I please get by?”

I almost always get a kick out of seeing a “wild” bird chilling next to human-made objects. This was no exception.

Great blue heron (Ardea herodias) lounges next to an air conditioning unit at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center south of Dallas

The heron looks like she’s just skipped class to go smoke near the back of the high school.

One of the baby vultures was hanging out by herself in the shade.

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) lounges in the grass at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center south of Dallas

Greetings, humans!

THE STORY OF THE ROGERS VULTURES

Kathy Rogers told Q and me the story of the vulture family when we were at Rogers at the end of May. I’ve forgotten some of the details, but hopefully I can remember enough to do justice to the story.

Black vultures nest on the ground, in places with lots of cover. Ms. Rogers had noticed a pair of black vultures hanging around Rogers, and one day discovered that they had made a nest in a large cage that had been empty. Ms. Rogers said she was extremely excited to see the nest—because the birds nest on the ground, one cannot easily observe adult breeding behavior and juvenile behavior. She was looking forward to learning more about the vultures. She kept the cage empty for the vultures to continue using and observed them.

The black vulture couple laid two eggs. While they were incubating the eggs, Ms. Rogers received two abandoned black vulture eggs. She wondered if she could get the black vulture couple to care for the abandoned eggs/chicks along with the couple’s own offspring. Unlike great egrets, black vultures are excellent parents.

All four of the eggs hatched within the same week. Ms. Rogers introduced the extra chicks to the parents and supplied the parents with supplemental food to feed the new additions. The strategy worked: the parents accepted all four babies as their own and cared for them. Ms. Rogers said this news was especially excellent because the birds from the abandoned nest will have a pretty good chance of surviving in the wild due to the socialization and teaching they will learn from their adopted parents—black vultures are highly social and gregarious birds. For a while the babies had open access, but after they wound up in the woods, Ms. Rogers put them in a large pen with access outside to a “porch” where the parents could hop in and check on them. Once the babies got older, they had more access to the grounds. The last time I was at Rogers, they were old enough and strong enough to roost in trees and on roofs. They are heart-meltingly ADORABLE.

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) stands in shade at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

You can still see little threads of yellow down around her neck.

We left that juvenile and saw another hanging out by herself under a bench, although four more juveniles were lounging under another bench near her.

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) lies in the shade at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

Four juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) lies in the shade at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

An adult had been sitting near the foursome, but she got up and walked out into the sunlight.

A black vulture (Coragyps atratus) walks on the grounds at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

Walter M. Miller, Jr was right: I do lovingly feed my young.

A black vulture (Coragyps atratus) walks on the grounds at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

She is walking past a cage that has a black vulture in it. I always wondered how the caged black vultures felt about the vulture family. Glad to see conspecifics? Sad that they couldn’t move freely, while the other birds could?

A black vulture (Coragyps atratus) stands in the sun at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

The juvenile who had been lying by herself near the foursome got up and looked adorable.

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) standing in the shade at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

Then I realized something. The vulture family had four juveniles. When Q and I had first arrived, we’d seen a juvenile vulture. Then we saw the juvenile who had been lying down by herself. Next to her were the four juveniles resting together. The adult had joined another adult elsewhere on the property. That’s six juveniles and two adults.

I returned to all of the locations to see if any of the birds had moved—maybe I had mistakenly counted the same bird twice. Nope. Six juveniles. Four of them were obviously the Rogers birds, but who were the other two? Perhaps the count was four Rogers juveniles, one Rogers adult, and a different adult with its two juveniles who had come to visit the Rogers vultures. Do vultures even do that?! The next time I went to Rogers, there were only the four juveniles there.

UPDATE: I ran into a woman who works at Rogers (she was the person who taught me, after I had a near-miss experience, that egrets go for the eyes and I should wear safety glasses), and when I asked about the vulture family, she was able to make sense of what I’d seen. Not only had the vulture parents taken in the two newly hatched birds along with their own chicks, but later on in the season two more vulture chicks that had been abandoned were brought to Rogers, and the vulture parents adopted those birds as well. So there were six juveniles, total. The next time I was at Rogers and had only seen four, the two others might have been somewhere else on the property.

She also said that the vulture couple has been spotted visiting Rogers again with a couple of their offspring. She suspects that the parents might be looking to scope out the area for a possible nesting site. She said this year, they are only making one specific cage available to the parents to use, not the one the birds chose last year. It would be adorable if the vulture pair chose to raise young there again this coming year!

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) standing at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

All right you humans, listen up. My name is Fluffy, and I’m here to instruct you in the fine art of being a vulture.

Back where the majority of the juveniles were hanging out, the vulture who had stood up decided to hop onto the bench.

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) standing on a bench at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) standing on a bench at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) standing on a bench at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

The other vultures were still lounging on the ground.

Two black vultures lying on the ground at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

The vulture on the bench hopped down and went out to strut her stuff in the sun.

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) standing at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

I WILL BE SO SEXY WHEN I AM A GROWN-UP.

Juvenile black vulture (Coragyps atratus) holds wings out at Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center, south of Dallas

WHY IS NO ONE PAYING ATTENTION TO ME? NOW I AM ANGRY! GRRRR!

Q and I went back home, where I saw a pretty black bee hanging out on my gaillardia blooms. Does anyone know what kind of bee it might be? It was small, much closer to the size of a honey bee than a carpenter bee.

Black bee on a gaillardia flower in Dallas

One last thing: I hope that anyone reading this will strongly consider donating to Rogers Wildlife Rehabilitation Center. They do excellent work rehabilitating and caring for birds.

A Locust on a Fence

Tomorrow night Dallas should have its first freeze of the season. That means I’ve had a lot of work to do, including spraying and bringing in tender potted plants and digging up plants I planted in the spring and stuffing them in pots to be brought inside.

I did go out briefly to the lake today. Before I left, I noticed this female locust in my backyard.

Brown katydid resting on a chain-link fence in Dallas, TX

Yo.

She had been hanging out near a Brazilian rock rose but leaped onto the fence when I came too near. At first I thought she was a grasshopper. I don’t know if I’ve ever seen a brown katydid before, although they are probably common. I’d like to see a red katydid, but without the devastation they can cause to oaks!